Available courses

FYUGP

DSC I1 sem: Archegoniates

Bryophytes -General characters

 

Bryophyta (from Greek Bryon = mass; phyton = plant) is a division of the kingdom Plantae that includes Liverworts, Hornworts, and mosses. They are green plants occupying an evolutionary position between the thallophytes (Algae) and the vascular cryptogams (Pteridophytes). Bryophytes are considered the most simple and primitive group of Embryophyta. They are referred to as the first land plants or non-vascular land plants (Atracheata) because they lack seeds and vascular tissues.

Bryophytes are represented by 960 genera and 24,000 species and are cosmopolitan in distribution, found across temperate and tropical regions. They typically grow densely in moist and shady places, forming thick carpets or mats, especially during the rainy season. While the majority are terrestrial, some species are aquatic, such as Riccia fluitans.

This course is designed for students to understand factual information of Indian Economy and to help them analyze the performance of the economy

This course explores the intersection of public policy, values, and ethics. It  examines the ethical dimensions of public policy formulation, implementation,  and evaluation. The course aims to develop student’s abilities to think  reflectively and argue persuasively about the moral and ethical dimensions of  politics, public policies, and careers in public affairs.

This is a course on Literary Theory

American literature encompasses writings from the US and its colonies,evolving from English roots to a distinct voice reflecting its history diverse cultures,and national identity marked by key periods like colonial, Revolutionary Transcendentalism,Realism and Modernism,Harlem Renaissance,exploring themes of freedom ,individualism,social justice and American Dream,through various genres like novel,poetry and drama.

This is a dynamic course that uses films as a gateway to understand emotional intelligence. Through cinematic examples, participants delve into interpersonal and intrapersonal intelligence, empathy, and social skills. Analysing characters and narratives, students explore how emotions shape relationships and personal growth. By the course's end, participants gain practical insights into emotional literacy, enhancing their ability to navigate life's complexities with empathy and understanding.

“The Life and Times of Prophet Muhammad” provides a condensed exploration of the pivotal events and significant aspects of the life of Prophet Muhammad, the founder of Islam. The course offers insights into his early life, the revelation
of the Quran, the establishment of the Muslim community in Mecca and Medina, and key moments in his prophetic mission.

The objective of this course is to provide students with a
good knowledge about the Islamic Golden Age of Learning
in Spain, also known as the Andalusian Renaissance,
flourished from the 8th to the 15th century. This
progression is planned to give learners about the significant
advancements in various fields including science, mathematics, medicine, philosophy, and literature under the rule of Muslim Caliphates in the Iberian Peninsula. Through this study the students get information about the Scholars like Ibn Rushd (Averroes), Ibn Sina (Avicenna), and Ibn Khaldun made ground-breaking contributions that influenced European Renaissance and Enlightenment thinkers. This period was characterized by religious
tolerance, cultural exchange, and intellectual curiosity, making it a pivotal time in the history of human civilization.

The advent of Islam and political involvement in Indian subcontinent was a great deal of trade, conquests, colonization, empire building, amalgamation of various regional cultures and finally opposition to Europian hegemony.The course covers between 7th century to 19th century of Indian history.It gives the students an understanding of polity and the building of Empires in this period.

Arab–Muslim historiography is a rich intellectual tradition that developed from the early Islamic period, combining narrative history, biography (ṭabaqāt), annals, and geography with a strong emphasis on sources, transmission (isnād), and moral purpose. It evolved from chronicle-based sacred history into sophisticated analytical writing that explored politics, society, economy, and culture, reaching a high point in critical historical thought with scholars like Ibn Khaldun.The image portrays medieval Arab–Muslim historians engaged in scholarly discussion, reading and writing manuscripts in a rich

This course equip the students to find the integral of functions, its applications, partial derivatives of functions and to know about the basic concepts of vector valued functions

This course introduces the fundamentals of Linear Programming (LP) . It covers the history, definitions, and structure of LP, including model formulation with real-world examples. Students learn the advantages and limitations of LP and solve problems using graphical methods and the simplex algorithm for both maximization and minimization cases. The course also explores special cases in LP and the standard form of an LPP. Advanced solution techniques such as the Two-phase method and Big-M method are included to handle complex constraints.

Key topics:
- Introduction to Operations Research & Linear Programming.
- LP model formulation and graphical solution.
- Simplex method (maximization & minimization).
- Special cases & standard form of LPP.
- Two-phase and Big-M methods for constrained optimization.

Functions of Two or more Variables, Limits and Continuity, partial derivatives, Differentiability, Differentials, Local Linearity, Chain Rule.

Directional derivatives, Gradients, Tangent planes, Normal vectors, Maxima and Minima, Lagrange multipliers.

Binary operations, Groups, Abelian, Subgroups, Cyclic Groups.

Non-abelian examples, Groups of permutations, cosets, and the Theorem of Lagrange.

Functions of Two or more Variables, Limits and Continuity, partial derivatives, Differentiability, Differentials, Local Linearity, Chain Rule.

Directional derivatives, Gradients, Tangent planes, Normal vectors, Maxima and Minima, Lagrange multipliers.

Binary operations, Groups, Abelian, Subgroups, Cyclic Groups.

Non-abelian examples, Groups of permutations, cosets, and the Theorem of Lagrange.

Functions of Two or more Variables, Limits and Continuity, partial derivatives, Differentiability, Differentials, Local Linearity, Chain Rule.

Directional derivatives, Gradients, Tangent planes, Normal vectors, Maxima and Minima, Lagrange multipliers.

Binary operations, Groups, Abelian, Subgroups, Cyclic Groups.

Non-abelian examples, Groups of permutations, cosets, and the Theorem of Lagrange.

This course is aimed to develop skills to construct psychological tests. Item development, item analysis and establishment of psychometric properties are emphasized in the course. Classification of various psychological tests and its application are also included in the course.

COURSE OUTCOMES (100 hrs.) 

CO 1: Understand the importance of biodiversity conservation and biodiversity hotspots

CO 2: Acquire knowledge on threats to sustainable biodiversity

CO 3: Understand the significance of biodiversity conservation organizations

CO 4: Expertise in different biodiversity quantifying methods

CO5: Understand the importance of wildlife management methods and biodiversity conservation laws 

CO 6: Understand the biodiversity of India with special reference to the Western Ghats and its the management 

Amphibians -Distinguishing characters,modern Amphibians, Ceacilians

CO1 Describe the salient features and outline classification (up to Classes) of various Lower Non-chordate Phyla
CO2 Describe Protozoa with particular reference to locomotion, nutritio.
CO3 Describe Porifera with reference to classification and canal sysyemCO4 Deseribe Coelenterata with reference to classification. polvmorphis1m, including brief account of Corals and
Coral reefs.
COS Describe general characters of Aschelminthes
CO6 Describe parasitic adaptations in Helminths.
CO Describe Annelida with reference to general features, larval form/s, and metamerism.
CO8 Describe Arthropoda with reference to general features.
CO9 Describe Mollusca with reference to features and torsion.
CO10 Describe Echinodermata with reference to general features, water vaseular system.